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Two-in-One Imaging Agents

MRI systems with high relaxivities and long luminescence lifetimes also suitable for time-gated fluorescence imaging

03-19-2012

Accurate visualization of living systems is key to the correct diagnosis and effective treatment of many diseases, as well as an improved understanding of biological processes. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a popular non-invasive visualization technique, which requires a possibly toxic ...

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Inflammatory biomarkers improve the clinical prediction of mortality in COPD

03-19-2012

The addition of changes in inflammatory biomarkers to established clinical variables improves the prediction of mortality in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), according to a new study."COPD is characterized by low-grade inflammation, so we hypothesized that the ...

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Nerve gas litmus test could sense airborne chemical weapons

03-14-2012

Nerve gases are colorless, odorless, tasteless and deadly. While today's soldiers carry masks and other protective gear, they don't have reliable ways of knowing when they need them in time. That could change, thanks to a new litmus-like paper sensor made at the University of Michigan.The ...

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Researchers capture first-ever images of atoms moving in a molecule

03-12-2012

Using a new ultrafast camera, researchers have recorded the first real-time image of two atoms vibrating in a molecule. Key to the experiment, which appeared in Nature, is the researchers' use of the energy of a molecule's own electron as a kind of "flash bulb" to illuminate the molecular ...

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The first spectroscopic measurement of an anti-atom

Berkeley Lab scientists helped build and operate the ALPHA antimatter trap at CERN, which has now probed the internal structure of the antihydrogen atom for the first time

03-09-2012

The ALPHA collaboration at CERN in Geneva has scored another coup on the antimatter front by performing the first-ever spectroscopic measurements of the internal state of the antihydrogen atom. Ordinary hydrogen atoms are the most plentiful in the universe, and also the simplest – so simple, ...

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Pitt researchers coax gold into nanowires

Discovery is designed to allow inexpensive detection of poisonous industrial gases by workers wearing small sensor chips filled with gold nanowires

02-23-2012

Researchers at the University of Pittsburgh have coaxed gold into nanowires as a way of creating an inexpensive material for detecting poisonous gases found in natural gas. Along with colleagues at the National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL), Alexander Star, associate professor of ...

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Growing Freeman Technology establishes new US subsidiary

02-22-2012

Building on a decade of successful business in North America, Freeman Technology announced that in January 2012 the company formally established a US subsidiary, Freeman Technology Inc.This new organisation will take on responsibility for sales, service and applications support for the ever ...

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BREAD grant to support Cornell research to tackle plant viral diseases

02-20-2012

A team of international researchers is working to tackle the global problem of plant viral diseases that are spread by insects, thanks to close to $1 million from the National Science Foundation (NSF) and the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation.The team, headed by Stewart Gray, a U.S. Department ...

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Organic foods may be an unsuspected source of dietary arsenic

02-20-2012

As people seek healthier dietary regimens they often turn to things labeled "organic." Lurking in the background, however, is an ingredient that may be a hidden source of arsenic — an element known to be both toxic and potentially carcinogenic.Organic brown rice syrup has become a preferred ...

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UofL receives Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation Grand Challenges TB biomarkers grant

02-13-2012

The University of Louisville announced that it will receive a tuberculosis (TB) biomarkers grant through the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation's Grand Challenges in Global Health program, an initiative which seeks to overcome persistent bottlenecks in creating new tools that can radically ...

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