20-08-2010: A new, fast way to analyse DNA could be used to sequence the genomes of viruses and in the future help tackle genetic disorders such as schizophrenia and congenital heart defects.

Robert Neely and colleagues have used a DNA methyltransferase enzyme to label the 5’-GCGC-3’ DNA sequences with a fluorescent marker. Immobilising and stretching the DNA on a surface then produces a unique and reproducible pattern when combined with the markers. The result is a ‘fluorocode’ - a simple description of the DNA sequence, which can be read and analyzed like a barcode. DNA barcodes using fluorescent tagging can be read quickly as labelled samples pass a detector, but Neely’s fluorocode gives significantly enhanced resolution and uses a much smaller number of DNA molecules.

Current DNA sequencing methods are able to sequence short regions of the genome. Regions that are either duplicated or deleted relative to a reference genome are an important cause of structural variation in the human genome with links to a variety of genetic disorders. But using current sequencing methods, studying these repeats is time consuming and labour intensive.

Original publication: Robert K. Neely, Peter Dedecker, Jun-ichi Hotta, Giedre, Urbanaviciute Saulius Klimašauskas and Johan Hofkens, Chemical Science., 2010.

Contact / Request information

Request further information free of charge:

Additional Information

Facts, background information, dossiers
More about Royal Society of Chemistry
Contact
Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Milton Road
CB4 0WF Cambridge
United Kingdom
Phone
+441223420066
Fax
+441223423623
More about Katholieke Universiteit Leuven
Contact
Katholieke Universiteit Leuven
Oude Markt 13
3000 Leuven
Belgium
Phone
+3216324010
Fax
+3216324014
  • News

    VIB scientists present method to reduce error rate in detecting genomic variants by short-read sequencing

    Despite advanced genome technologies, it remains a major challenge to identify small variations between the hereditary material (DNA) of different individuals. VIB scientists connected to the K.U.Leuven and the University of Antwerp describe in Nature Biotechnology a method that makes it po ... more

    Move to the red!

    Stable dyes with sharp absorption and fluorescence emission bands in the red or NIR region of the spectrum, combined with high molar absorption coefficients and high fluorescence quantum yields, may find extensive use in many different fields, such as optical engineering, analytical chemist ... more

    Visualising DNA sequences

    A new, fast way to analyse DNA could be used to sequence the genomes of viruses and in the future help tackle genetic disorders such as schizophrenia and congenital heart defects. Robert Neely and colleagues have used a DNA methyltransferase enzyme to label the 5’-GCGC-3’ DNA sequences wi ... more

Your browser is not current. Microsoft Internet Explorer 6.0 does not support some functions on Chemie.DE